Tinker Fine-tuning vs prompting

by Kondasamy Jayaraman · drawn with Colorfigures by April Zhu

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The bench, before anyone trains again.

Chapter 6 of 7

Measure before you train

The team has three versions of the assistant: prompted, RAG and fine-tuned. Before anyone pays to train again, the release gate from the Evals module gets a say.

This chapter: How do you decide, with numbers, whether fine-tuning beat prompting and documents?

You will learn

  • Why you set a baseline before you train
  • How Evals’ release gate compares the three versions question by question
  • Why a version can sound better and still fail the gate
Words you’ll meet (2)
Baseline
The version a new one is measured against: here, the RAG assistant that already ships.
Release gate
The rule that decides, from a test run, whether a candidate ships.

The picture on the left is live. Each step below asks you to do one thing in it; the story continues here as you go.

Step 1 of 4

Before anyone trains again, measure. A baseline is the version a new one is measured against: here RAG, the assistant Larkspur ships. Run it on the 12 test questions from the Evals module. Its answers are recorded; the key-fact check grades them live.