Tinker Diffusion models

by Kondasamy Jayaraman · drawn with Colorfigures by April Zhu

300 dots of noise; the rings are the training points.

Chapter 4 of 7

Copy or create

Larkspur’s lawyers ask a fair question: will the model draw new pictures, or hand back copies of the ones it was trained on?

This chapter: Does a denoiser copy its training pictures or make new ones?

About this chapter

You will learn

  • Why the ideal denoiser can only copy its training points
  • Why a learned network draws new points along the shape
  • Why real models can still memorise

Words you’ll meet

Ideal denoiser
The best possible guess for exactly these training points: an average of them, weighted by fit.
Memorise
Hand back a training example, or something very close to it, instead of a new one.
Generalise
Draw new examples that fit the shape of the training data without copying any of them.

Step 1 of 4

The red rings are 24 training points on the hinge’s outline. The is the best possible guess for them.

Predict first.

What will the ideal denoiser draw from 300 dots of noise?